Squamous cell carcinoma surgery – primary care physician

Squamous cell carcinoma (squamous cell cancer) is a form of skin cancer that develops at the level of squamous cells of the skin. This condition occurs most frequently on areas of skin exposed to ultraviolet radiation, such as the face, scalp, ears, lips, or hands.

Risk factors for the development of squamous cell carcinoma include chronic sun exposure, repeated sunburns, advanced age, immunosuppression, or history of precancerous skin lesions.

Lesions may have variable appearance and can present as nodules, plaques, or ulcerations that may grow progressively. Therefore, dermatological evaluation and early diagnosis are essential for establishing appropriate treatment.

The main treatment for squamous cell carcinoma is surgical excision of the lesion, which involves complete removal of the tumor together with a safety margin of healthy tissue. This procedure allows elimination of the lesion and, in most cases, provides effective disease control.

During the medical consultation, the physician evaluates the characteristics of the lesion, its size, and anatomical location. Based on this evaluation, a personalized treatment plan is established, adapted to each patient.